If you want to become a pilot in India, clearing the Class 2 medical test is one of your first major steps. But what does this test involve, who can take it, and why is it important? This guide answers all your questions about the Class 2 medical test for pilots, including tips, costs, and how to prepare.
What is the Class 2 Medical Test?
The Class 2 medical test is a health and fitness assessment required by the Directorate General of Civil Aviation (DGCA) for anyone who wants to begin pilot training in India. It checks your physical and mental fitness to make sure you are medically eligible to hold a Student Pilot License (SPL) or Private Pilot License (PPL).
You can learn more about DGCA medical requirements on the official DGCA website.
Who Needs to Take the Class 2 Medical?
All aspiring pilots in India must pass the Class 2 medical before joining a flying school or starting flying lessons. It is also required for renewing PPL and before upgrading to a Class 1 medical (needed for Commercial Pilot License).
For more details about pilot training steps, read our Pilot Training FAQ.
Where Can You Take the Class 2 Medical?
You must take your Class 2 medical with a DGCA-approved medical examiner. These doctors are located across India in major cities and aviation hubs. The DGCA maintains an updated list of approved examiners .
For a guide to choosing a flying school, see our Commercial Pilot License Guide .
What Does the Class 2 Medical Test Include?
The assessment covers:
- Vision and eye check
- Hearing test
- Blood and urine analysis
- ECG (heart health)
- Chest X-ray
- Physical examination (height, weight, overall health)
- Medical history review
Sometimes additional tests may be asked for, based on your personal or family health history.
Cost and Validity of Class 2 Medical Test
The typical cost for a Class 2 medical is between 2,000 and 4,000 INR. Once cleared, your Class 2 medical certificate is valid for two years for candidates under 40 years old, and for one year if you are 40 or older.
How to Book and Prepare for the Test
- Find a DGCA-approved Class 2 medical examiner near you.
- Book your appointment early—slots can fill fast, especially during admissions season.
- Bring valid ID, previous medical records, and be honest about your medical history.
- Follow examiner instructions about fasting or any special preparation.
For tips on the full pilot selection process, see our Cadet Pilot Program Guide.
What Happens If You Are Declared Temporarily Unfit?
If the examiner finds a temporary medical issue (like high blood pressure), you may be asked to get treatment and return for a re-test. If you are declared permanently unfit, you can appeal or seek a review with the DGCA.
Class 2 vs. Class 1 Medical for Pilots
- Class 2 is needed for SPL and PPL (beginner pilots).
- Class 1 is required for Commercial Pilot License (CPL) and airline jobs.
- Most students do Class 2 first, then upgrade to Class 1 during their training.
For more about the CPL and its requirements, read our Commercial Pilot License Guide.
FAQs About Class 2 Medical Test for Pilots
What is the minimum age for a Class 2 medical test?
You must be at least 16 years old to apply for the test, but most start at 17+ for pilot training.
Can glasses or contact lenses disqualify me?
No, but your vision must be correctable to 6/6 in each eye.
How long does it take to get the medical certificate?
Usually 1–2 weeks after your test, but it can take longer if further review is needed.
Can I do a Class 1 medical without Class 2?
No, you must first pass Class 2 before upgrading to Class 1.
What if my medical is rejected?
You can appeal or get a second opinion from another DGCA-approved examiner.
Conclusion and Next Steps
Clearing your Class 2 medical is the first gateway to a pilot career in India. Prepare early, choose an approved doctor, and be honest in your health declaration.
For more help with the pilot journey, check our Pilot Training FAQ , Commercial Pilot License Guide , and stay updated with DGCA requirements.
Ready to start your flying journey? Book your Class 2 medical and take your first step towards the cockpit!
Disclaimer:
This article is intended for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal or regulatory advice. While every effort has been made to ensure accuracy, applicants are advised to refer to the official DGCA Pariksha portal and consult authorized professionals or aviation training institutions for guidance tailored to their specific cases. Wing Path and the authors are not responsible for any outcomes resulting from misinterpretation or misapplication of the information provided.
